Public Archaeology

"No individual may act in a manner such that the public right to knowledge of the past is unduly endangered or destroyed."

"No one owns exclusive right to an archeological object or, even more important, to archaeological data"

Pot SherdsWithout the involvement of the public there has not and cannot be effective public support for archaeology, or for legislation that develops and funds programs that support archaeology, protect sites, and preserve archaeological remains. Total involvement of the community, the professional and amateur archaeologists, anthropologists, and others interested is necessary for a greater understanding of the importance of archaeology and the information it produces. The sites themselves and the materials found within represent a nonrenewable resource. The research and possible development of these nonrenewable resources can have a direct affect on local and state economies not only as tourist attractions but in their ability to attract publicity for the site and for the state.

There are a variety of concerns that result from public archaeology. First, is whether the information gathered is complete and available on all archaeological remains. Next, are the skills and qualifications of those involved in the excavation. Finally, the purpose of the excavation and the material resources available during the excavation.

References

McGimsey, Charles R. Public Archeology. Seminar Press Inc, New York. 1972.

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