Proof of India’s rapidly growing economy can be seen pretty much everywhere in the U.S., including out the car window when driving by the enormous windmills dotting the countryside.
Many of them are exported from India, which is seeing a 9 to 9 1 ⁄ 2 percent growth in its economy annually. In the next 30 years, India is expected to be the third largest economy in the world, said Ved Sharma of the Economics Department at Minnesota State University.
That’s why the department thought it would be a good time to bring in Shashanka Bhide, an expert on India’s economy who can expand on the causes of the rapid growth. The visit is timely, as MSU President Richard Davenport was in India this week as part of Gov. Tim Pawlenty’s 10- day trade mission to the country.
Davenport was visiting universities and exploring opportunities for educational partnerships. Bhide assisted Davenport with his visit.
Bhide, of India’s National Council of Applied Economic Research, will give a lecture at 3 p.m. Wednesday in Room 101 of Armstrong Hall. The talk is free and open to the public.
Among the causes for India’s rapid growth are the lack of economic regulations, Sharma said. Until the early 1990s, excessive bureaucracy limited industries’ free enterprise ability to operate and various limitations were in place for imports and exports. “All this control over the economy was putting constraints on the economy,” Sharma said.
The outlook was so bleak, the country was expected to start defaulting on international loans. So much of the economic control was lifted. Advances in technology also have helped make improvements.
“Once those things were done, the economy started to look up rapidly,” he said.
India and the United States have formed a mutual partnership, employing each other’s citizens and importing and exporting each other’s goods, Sharma said.
Bhide is an author of numerous articles about India’s economy and has a doctorate in agricultural economics. He has done research in macroeconomic modeling, agriculture and economic development.
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