Judith Maginnis Kuster
Minnesota State University, Mankato
I.
EXPLORING THE INVISIBLE AND THE VISIBLE WEB
ACCESSING PEER-REVIEWED INFORMATION
ON THE INTERNET
A.
The Free "Invisible Web"
€
Cochrane Library - http://www.cochrane.org/reviews/clibintro.htm
abstracts
- http://www.cochrane.org/reviews/index.htm
€
Center for Reviews and Dissemination
http://www.york.ac.uk/inst/crd/crddatabases.htm
Includes
DARE - Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effects
€
Academy of Neurologic Communication Disorders and Sciences (ANCDS) http://www.ancds.org
€
What Works Clearinghouse - http://ies.ed.gov/ncee/wwc/
€
Campbell Collaboration - http://www.campbellcollaboration.org
several
reviews "in progress" - check http://www.campbellcollaboration.org/ECG/titles.asp
example:
Speech and language therapy
interventions for children with primary speech and language delay or
disorder
example:
Effectiveness of
Phonemic Awareness Training on Reading and Spelling Achievement in Elementary
School Children
example:
Effectiveness of
Behavioral-Based Interventions for Stuttering in Children and Adolescents
example:
The effects of the
Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS) on prelinguistic behaviors, speech
production, and expressive social regulation and communicative functions in
children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD)
€
Evidence-Based Practice Briefs -
http://www.speechandlanguage.com/ebp/index.asp
http://www.speechandlanguage.com/ebp/pdfs/2-4-december-2007.pdf - on stuttering
€
ASHA's N-CEBP (http://www.asha.org/members/ebp/compendium/)
members only
€
Clinical Guidelines, Royal College of Speech & Language Therapists (2005) (http://www.rcslt.org/resources/RCSLT_Clinical_Guidelines.pdf)
€
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) http://www.ahrq.gov
(http://www.ahrq.gov/clinic/uspstf06/speech/speechrev.htm)
€
National Guideline Clearinghouse - http://www.guideline.gov/
(http://www.guideline.gov/summary/summary.aspx?doc_id=10861&nbr=005674&string=cerumen+AND+management)
ACCESSING PEER-REVIEWED LITERATURE
ON THE INTERNET
€
ERIC database - http://www.eric.ed.gov/
€
PubMed - http://clinical.uthscsa.edu/pubmed/
(interface
for MEDLINE, National Library of Medicine's bibliographic database)
€
Combined Health Information Database (CHID) - http://chid.nih.gov
are
prepared searches on CHID on aphasia, stuttering, TBI
example:
http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/rett/detail_rett.htm
€
TRIP Database -
http://www.tripdatabase.com/
example: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/bv.fcgi?rid=hstat1.chapter.76986
Crieria
for Determining Disability in Speech-Langauge Disorders
Computer
Retrieval of Information on Scientific Projects (CRISP) - searchable database of federally funded biomedical research
projects conducted at universities, hospitals, and other research institutions.
- http://crisp.cit.nih.gov
OMIM
- Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
- a catalog of human genes and genetic
disorders http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=OMIM
A few additional examples where work
on Efficacy Information in ComDis has started online
A FEW ONLINE EFFICACY
BIBLIOGRAPHIES
€
Efficacy in Dysphagia Treatment
- http://www.dysphagia.com/reference
€
Efficacy in Stuttering Treatment
http://www.mnsu.edu/comdis/efficacy/stutteringefficacy.html
€
Efficacy Information on the Internet in Speech-Language Pathology and
Audiology
- http://www.mnsu.edu/comdis/efficacy/efficacy.html
€
Speech-Language Evidence Based Research -
http://www.utdallas.edu/library/callier/SLPEBM.htm
€
ASHA's National Center for Treatment Efficacy Bibliography - Still available at http://callierlibrary.utdallas.edu/treatment_efficicy_bibliography.pdf
€
(Bamford-Lahey efficacy bibliographies
- no longer online, but still available at
http://web.archive.org/web/20070202124559/http://bamford-lahey.org/bibliographies.html)
FEE-BASED DATABASES AND RESEARCH
INFORMATION
€
EMBASE - http://www.embase.com - Gateway to Biomedical and
Pharmacological
Information
€
Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature
http://www.cinahl.com/prodsvcs/prodsvcs.htm - database - nursing and allied health.
€
OVID - http://www.ovid.com - electronic medical, health and life sciences information solutions.
€
OCLC FirstSearch - http://www.oclc.org/firstsearch a nonprofit, membership,
computer
library service and research organization
€
Ingenta - http://www.ingenta.com - comprehensive collection of academic
and
professional
publications available for online, fax and Ariel delivery
€
HighBeam - http://www.highbeam.com/library/index.asp collection of
articles
from leading publications, updated daily and going back as far as 20 years
€
Psycinfo - http://www.apa.org/psycinfo - an abstract (not full-text) database
of
psychological
literature from the 1800s to the present.
€
The Dome - http://www.comdisdome.com/
http://eresources.lib.mnsu.edu to Resources to General Resources
FREELY-AVAILABLE PROFESSIONAL
RESEARCH PEER-REVIEWED RESEARCH INFORMATION
€
ASHA Journals - (AJA
(complete -1991-present), AJSLP (complete 1992-present) ,
JSLHR
(complete 1997-present), LSHSS - 1990-present) Also has archive of back
journals
- JSHD - 1990 (last year printed) and JSHR from 1990-1996. Great
member
benefit! http://www.asha.org/members/deskref-journals/
€
Free medical Journals Site
- http://www.freemedicaljournals.com
€
Hardin Library for the Health Sciences
http://www.lib.uiowa.edu/hardin/md/ej.html
€
High Wire Press http://highwire.stanford.edu/lists/freeart.dtl
€
Directory of Open Access Journals
- http://www.doaj.org/
€
Journal of Fluency Disorders http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/0094730X
€
Journal of Stuttering Therapy, Advocacy and Research - www.journalofstuttering.com
€
ASHA Conference Papers
- Abstract archives starting with
2002 ASHA convention
http://search.asha.org/?col=conv&ql=a plus some convention handouts and some
PPTs are available for the current the conventions. (2004 papers available at http://convention.asha.org/2004/handouts.cfm,
2006 papers available at http://convention.asha.org/2006/handouts.cfm,
2007 handouts are available at http://convention.asha.org/2007/handouts.cfm)
ProQuest
Digital Dissertations - http://wwwlib.umi.com/dissertations
As
a visitor, you will be able to freely access the most current two years of
citations
and abstracts in the Dissertation Abstracts database
FREELY-AVAILABLEPROFESSIONAL
LEARNING (SOME FOR ASHA CEUS)
Dysphagia
Training
http://www.iidc.indiana.edu/training/DD%20Library%20Topics%20Health%20and%20Safety.htm
An
Introduction to Autism
http://www.iidc.indiana.edu/training/DD%20Library%20Topics%20Supports%20and%20Therapies.htm
Genetics
in the Practice of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology
International
Stuttering Awareness Day Online Conferences http://www.mnsu.edu/comdis/kuster/isadarchive/onlineconference.html
SpeechPathology.com - http://www.speechpathology.com (free for students)
Audiology
online - http://www.audiologyonline.com
Prentke-Romich
- http://www.prentrom.com/training/asha
Passy-Muir - http://www.passy-muir.com
Linguisystems - http://www.linguisystems.com/ceu_intro.php
AAC
Institute - http://www.aacinstitute.org
Non-peer-reviewed invisible web
resources
INVISIBLE WEB RESOURCES - NOT
PEER-REVIEWED
€
Encyclopedia - http://wikipedia.org
€
Newspapers - http://www.onlinenewspapers.com/
€
Magazines - http://newslink.org/mag.html
Accessing discussion forums and
searching archives (also provides opportunities for Personal Connections with
those who have had experience)
€
Archives of discussion forums
€
mailing lists -
subscribe to individual list for archives of past discussion
€
listserv
€
yahoogroups
€
Floortime - http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Floortime/ -
"This list will be best for parents and caregivers who are
implementing a comprehensive program for their children with autism." -
Greenspan list. Has over 1000 members!
€
RecoveredKids - http://groups.yahoo.com/group/RecoveredKids/ - "This list is parents of kids
recovered or on the road to recovery from autism." Have over 1600 members!
example: Parent reports of what worked for their
kids on yahoogroups http://home.san.rr.com/autismnet/rollcall.html
€
newsgroups - http://groups.google.com/groups/dir?usenet_st=0&sel=33554433
Dedicated Internet Databases and Webliographies/Subject
Guides
DEDICATED DATABASES/WEBLIOGRAPHIES
€
Internet Public Library (IPL)
- http://www.ipl.org/div/sitesearch/
€
Family Village - http://www.familyvillage.wisc.edu
€
US Government Resources
€
National Library of Medicine Directory of Health Organization
Online
- http://dirline.nlm.nih.gov/
http://www.mnsu.edu/comdis/kuster/stutter.html
€
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication
Disorders (NIDCD) - http://www.nidcd.nih.gov
SUBJECT GUIDES
€
Caroline Bowen's Communication Disorders Home Page
http://speech-language-therapy.com/
€
Eric H. Chudler's Neurological
Disorder Resources
http://faculty.washington.edu/chudler/disorders.html
€
Guide to Otolaryngology Resources on the Internet (maintained by Aletta
Moore) - http://www.bcm.tmc.edu/oto/others.html
€
Judith Kuster's Net Connections to Communication Disorders
http://www.communicationdisorders.com
B.
The "Visible Web"
EXPLORING THE VISIBLE WEB
€
Quackwatch - http://www.quackwatch.org
http://www.quackwatch.org/01QuackeryRelatedTopics/mentserv.html
Evaluate
PERFORMANCE
Evaluate
CONTENT
Additional
"challenges"
A
few "red flags"
Understand
some "twists"
Key
word challenges
Need
to choose the tool carefully
Learn
Boolean searches
€
and - retrieves only item including all the
specified
terms (some use +)
€
OR - retrieves all items including any of
the
specified terms
€
not - excludes the term after it (some use -)
€
many engines use quotations marks
€
combine strategies
€
learn "advanced searching"
Be
willing to explore and learn new search engines
Requires
practice
Don't
get side-tracked!
Internet
Directories
€
open directory - http://www.dmoz.org/
€
google directory - http://www.google.com/dirhp
€
about.com - http://www.about.com
AutomatedSearch
engines
€
Yahoo - http://www.yahoo.com
€
alltheweb - http://www.alltheweb.com
example: Hypernasal Speech Samples
http://www.acpa-cpf.org/EducMeetings/speechSamples/index.htm
example: stuttering in children
http://www.d.umn.edu/~cspiller/stutteringpage/onset.htm
€
altavista - http://www.altavista.com
example: Inner ear - http://www.brucerosemanmd.com/id53.htm
€
ask- http://www.ask.com/
example:
Comparison chart -
apraxia, dysarthria, severe
phonological
disorder - http://www.apraxia-kids.org/site/apps/nl/content3.asp?c=chKMI0PIIsE&b=788447&ct=464135
€
clusty - http://www.clusty.com
€
google
example: Treatment Options - Autism Network
Resources for Physicians Conventional Interventions
http://home.san.rr.com/autismnet/treatment.html
example: Greenspan's site - http://www.stanleygreenspan.com/
example: Hidden Laughter - http://www.hiddenlaughter.com/index.html
example: Relationship-Based Intervention, or
Floor-Time by parent,
David Nelson - - http://www.mindspring.com/~dgn/davefaq.htm
example:
Indiana Resource Center
http://www.iidc.indiana.edu/irca/SocialLeisure/playtime.html
example: What is Floor Time
http://www.gvsu.edu/forms/autism/What%20is%20Floor%20Time.pdf
example: Floor Time Stanley Greenspan¹s Model
http://www.coping.org/intervention/ftpres/floortime.ppt
http://groups.google.com - search over 700 million posts of newsgroups for
the
past 20 years!
alt.support.autism
- join if you want, but, search function
below works well
http://www.google.com/products - Product search (formerly froogle)
(SearchEdu.com - Searches university (educational)
sites and provides links to search
military and government pages. Formats
the Google feature for you.)
http://video.google.com
- http://www.aphasia.tv
http://www.google.com/ig/usgov - http://www.genome.gov/12514288 Drayna
http://scholar.google.com/ - Google Scholar a specialized search function that
enables
you to search specifically for scholarly literature, including peer-reviewed
papers, theses, books, abstracts and technical reports from all broad areas of
research.
A
few additional special Google features
site:.gov
stuttering
site:.edu
stuttering
link:www.mnsu.edu/comdis/kuster/stutter.html
define:evidence
based practice
related:www.asha.org
conversion,
calculator, checking range of numbers
A
few additional General Search Engines - not demonstrated
€
netscape - http://search.netscape.com (uses Google)
€
AOLsearch - http://search.aol.com/ (uses Google)
€
AOL Video - http://video.aol.com/
€
lycos - http://www.lycos.com (uses Ask)
€
GoodSearch - http://www.goodsearch.com (uses Yahoo and
each search goes to
a
favorite charity)
Specialized/Unique Search Engines and
Strategies
€
SumSearch - http://sumsearch.uthscsa.edu/ - a unique method of searching for
medical
evidence
€
Scirus - http://www.scirus.com/srsapp/ - for scientific information
€
Healthfinder - http://healthfinder.gov
€
HONcode accredited sites -
http://www.hon.ch/HONcode/Hunt
€
Infomine - http://infomine.ucr.edu/ - scholarly internet resource
collections
€
Rhymezone - http://www.rhymezone.com/
€
FindSounds - http://www.findsounds.com/types.html
€
Podscope - http://www.podscope.com
€
OneLook Dictionary - http://onelook.com
Search Engines/Directories Especially
for Kids
€
OneKey - http://www.onekey.com / - links to Google's
safe search
€
Yahoo kids - http://kids.yahoo.com/
http://www.azkidsnet.com/JSknockjoke.htm
€
Ask for Kids - http://www.askkids.com/
http://msowww.anu.edu.au/~ralph/tt.html
€
Zoo.com - http://www.zoo.com
€
Family Filters - on
many search engines - e.g. altavista, msnsearch
€
Kids.Net.Au - http://kids.net.au - Australian search engine for kids
€
Kids and Teens Open Directory
- http://dmoz.org/Kids_and_Teens/
€
Kidspace from Internet Public Library - http://www.ipl.org/div/kidspace/
€
Teenspace Internet Public Library
- http://www.ipl.org/div/teen/
€
Berit's Best Sites for Children
- http://www.beritsbest.com/
Meta
search engines
€
mamma - http://www.mamma.com - has a nice feature for searching for
health
information
€
dogpile - http://www.dogpile.com
example: NeedyMeds - http://www.needymeds.com
€
excite - http://www.excite.com
example: http://www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/MedEd/GrossAnatomy/cross_section/
€
ixquick - http://www.ixquick.com
€
metacrawler - http://www.metacrawler.com
€
pandia - http://pandia.com
example
- http://www.hbo.com/kinggimp/king/
Things to try if you get an
"error message"
Check
the URL very carefully!
Move
backwards or use a search engine - the site may be reorganized
Check
the cache in the search engines Google.com, Yahoo.com or Gigablast.com
Check
Web Archive - http://web.archive.org - "Wayback
machine"
Gigablast.com
- which actually has a link to the wayback machine as well as
an
archived (i.e. "cached") copy.
II.
CONNECTING WITH COLLEAGUES
DISCUSSION FORUMS
The following
is a sampling of discussion forums relevant to speech-language pathology and
audiology. Most are open to anyone, some are closed. The forums and addresses
were current when this was printed. Be aware that forums disappear or change
locations, and new forums appear all the time, so there are no guarentees that
what is listed will remain available, or that new and better ones haven't been
formed.
Mailing Lists
- most common is "listserv"
provide
forums to discuss topics
host
computer holds subscriber email addresses
message
to the list address is relayed to all subscribers
subscription
is free
most
are "open"
Commands
to remember
subscribe
review
unsubscribe
(or signoff)
Subscribing
and using a listserv
Computer
address - to subscribe, review, or unsubscribe
e.g.
- listserv@lsv.uky.edu
List
address - to send messages to all subscribers
e.g.
stroke-l@lsv.uky.edu
Some
warnings
1.
don't believe everything you read
2.
know where you are in cyberspace
3.
don't subscribe to too many
4.
use the delete key
5.
use good subject lines
SEARCHING for
Discussion Forums
€
http://www.NEW-LIST.com - keyword searchable archives of a list
announcing new lists.
€ http://www.lsoft.com/lists/listref.html - Reference Site is a searchable catalog of nearly 60,000 public listse
Examples of mailing lists (listservs)
A
few mailing lists relevant to SLPs
APRAXIA-KIDS@LISTSERV.SYR.EDU is a list parents and professionals
interested in children with apraxia. To subscribe send following message to
Listserv@Listserv.syr.edu subscribe Apraxia-kids firstname lastname
DOWN-SYN@LISTSERV.NODAK.EDU is a forum for the discussion of Down Syndrome. To subscribe, send the message subscribe
Down-syn firstname lastname
to listserv@listserv.nodak.edu
CAPD@LISTSERV.ICORS.ORG is a forum about Central Auditory
Processing Disorders. To subscribe, send the subscribe capd firstname
lastname to listserv@listserv.icors.org
STROKE-L@LSV.UKY.EDU is a forum on cerebral-vascular disease
for the exchange of ideas and information among professionals, stroke survivors
and their support system. To subscribe, send the message subscribe Stroke-L firstname lastname to listserv@lsv.uky.edu
ACOLUG@LISTSERV.TEMPLE.EDU (Augmentative Communication On-Line
Users' Group) was created to exchange ideas, information and experiences on
augmentative communication. To subscribe send the message subscribe acolug
firstname lastname to
listserv@listserv.temple.edu
SID3VOICE@LIST.MEDICINE.UIOWA.EDU.is an open mailing list for those
interested in Voice. Subscribe by
sending the following message to lyris@list.medicine.uiowa.edu, subscribe
sid3voice firstname lastname.
DYSPHAGIA@B9.COM
is an open mailing list.
To subscribe, follow the directions on
http://lists.b9.com/mailman/listinfo/dysphagia
STUTT-L@LISTSERV.TEMPLE.EDU is a mailing list for consumers and
professionals interested in stuttering. To subscribe send the following message
to listserv@listserv.temple.edu, subscribe stutt-l firstname lastname
Archives of
mailing lists - must be
a member to access
€
stutt-l - http://listserv.temple.edu/archives/stutt-l.html
Examples of Yahoo Groups
€
http://groups.yahoo.com - for creating independent mailing
lists. You can subscribe through a web-based subscription
http://www.yahoogroups.com/group/nameofthelist or by sending the following
message to nameofthelist@yahoogroups.com nameofthelist-subscribe@yahoogroups.com
Several
yahoo groups are very relevant to SLPs
PHONOLOGICALTHERAPY
is a list for clinicians, including student clinicians, clinical
phonology researchers and university teachers.
CHILDDEVDELAYS
offers support to parents of children with developmental delays (speech
and language, motor, cognitive, sensory, emotional and social, etc.).
SLPTALK
is designed to provide a support network for speech-language
pathologists.providing feedback and suggestions to one another..
CHILD_LANGUAGE
is a forum for both
information and support intended for parents of children with language
disorders and professionals dealing with them. It consists mostly of people
from India and deals primarily with autism spectrum disorders.
SLPSSTUTTERING
is for SLPs who are
interested in stuttering, want the latest research information, would like some
ideas for kids/teens on their caseload and/or want to hang out on the list
until they get a kid who stutters on their caseload.
LATETALKERS
is a list about late talking children
LATETALKKIDS
- this list supports
families of late talking children who show strong analytical skills, which can
include excellent memories, puzzle solving abilities and mechanical aptitudes.
This is not a list for parents of autistic children but instead is a subgroup
of late talking children who are not autistic.
SLPSCOMMUNICATE
- a list for
Speech/Language/Communication Professionals (SLPs, SLTs, CDAs, and SLAs) from
around the world discussing therapy and intervention issues for children and
adults with developmental disabilities.
NECKBREATHERS - for adults and teens who have trachs.
To exchange information and to have fun.
STUTTERINGCHAT
- Online support for people who stutter.
CLUTTERING
- online list about
cluttering
STROKESURVIVORS -
A place to exchange our stories and information with others recovering
from stroke, or providing care to stroke survivors.
CLUBRETT -
is for adults who have a child with Rett Syndrome Angel in their life.
FRAGILEX
- a forum for parents
and family members of children who have fragile x syndrome, to share and help
eachother through.
ABINEWS2U -
is to inform, educate, and enlighten others about TBI (Traumatic Brain
Injury) or ABI (Acquired Brain Injury)
BEYOND-HEARING is a support group for people with
hearing loss, often partial or acquired.
TSVOICESURGERY
- a group for women and men who have had
or are considering surgery to raise (or lower) the pitch of their voice.
YAHOOGROUPS
messages are also usually archived and available for group members to read at
the web address for the mailing
list. In fact you can subscribe to the list and not receive any email, just go
to the archive and read what you want to. Sign onto a relevant yahoogroups
and check the archives - many contain "treasures."
Creating Your Own Mailing List
Creating
your own mailing/discussion list
-- http://groups.yahoo.com -- Follow the directions to create your
own mailing list (Start a New Group). It can be anything you want - a
"cousin's list," a "family list," a "high school
friends' list," a "let's exchange therapy ideas list," or
whatever you want. Invite me to join. Then you can keep or delete your list.
Web-based discussion forums
Threaded
discussions
€
Speaking of Speech - http://members4.boardhost.com/monthlyquestion/
€
BrainTalk Communities - http://brain.hastypastry.net/forums
€ ASHA's discussion forums - http://www.asha.org/forums
€
ISAD conferences - linked to http://www.stutteringhomepage.com
Newsgroups - http://groups.google.com/
Blogs
Clinical
Cases - http://clinicalcases.blogspot.com
Text/video
chat
€
Skype - www.skype.com/
Viruses,
Hoaxes and Scams
€
Vmyths - http://www.vmyths.com/
€
Truth or Fiction - http://www.truthorfiction.com/
€
Snopes - http://www.snopes.com/info/search/search.asp
€
Computer Internet Advisory Site -
http://www.ciac.org/ciac/
SEARCHING FOR PEOPLE ON THE INTERNET
€
http://www.switchboard.com -
Switchboard
Like
a CD-ROM telephone directory. Can search by complete name, last name only, last
name and city. Has email search
and map-making capabilities
€
http://www.anywho.com/ - Anywho
Phone
and Address. Has a map-making feature, reverse phone number
feature
and links to international directories.
€
http://people.yahoo.com/ - Yahoo's
People Search
A
large database of e-mail addresses
and telephone number search.
€
http://peoplesearch.lycos.com/
- Lycos people search
Phone
and Address. Has a web search option. Reverse phone number.
€
http://www.infospace.com/ - InfoSpace
has a reverse phone and address feature.
Do not use periods and type exactly
http://www.infospace.com/home/white-pages/reverse-phone
€
http://zabasearch.com - Zaba Search
provides
birthday month and home and business address free
€
http://www.theultimates.com - The
Ultimates - like a meta
search engine
€
http://www.google.com - Google's finding phone numbers
€
http://www.dogpile.com - white pages
€
http://www.fonefinder.net - Shows where area code and prefix is from.
€
http://www.mapquest.com - map and directions
€
http://maps.google.com - map and directions
€
http://professional.asha.org/members/
- ASHA directory
Accessible
only to ASHA members. Members may search for other members, add or remove their
listing, and check and update their listing.
€ http://www.clas.ufl.edu/CLAS/american-universities.html
- Mike Conlon's
€
http://facstaff.uww.edu/bradleys/cdprograms.html
- Scott Bradley's
€
Review appropriate mailing lists
€
Examples of public records online
€
http://www.ussearch.com/consumer/index.jsp
- US Search - fee-based
€
http://www.knowx.com - some partial open records, most fee-based
€ http://publicrecords.netronline.com/ -- public records online, including property
records
€
http://www.searchsystems.net - public records for various states
€
http://www.brbpub.com/pubrecsites.asp - free access to Public Records - over 1330 state, county, city and
federal (court) URL's
€ http://www.blackbookonline.info/ - state criminal records for many states, federal prisoners,
deadbeat docs who defaulted on student loans
€
Examples of genealogy resources online
€
http://www.ancestry.com/search/rectype/vital/ssdi/main.htm - Social Security Death Index
€
http://lists.rootsweb.com/ - nearly 25,000 genealogy mailing lists
€
http://www.familysearch.org - Church of Later Day Saints site
copyright - Judith Maginnis Kuster
October 2008