HOW TO WRITE AN EFFECTIVE NEWS RELEASE
(Adapted from Six Steps to FREE Publicity by Marcia Yudkin)

STEP ONE: FIND A NEWS ANGLE FOR YOUR HEADLINE


HELP--AND HOPE--FOR PEOPLE WHO STUTTER
THROUGH LOCAL CHAPTER SUPPORT GROUP

Talking is something most people take far granted. In Cuyahoga County fifteen thousand children and adults cannot. They stutter.


STEP TWO: PRESENT THE BASIC FACTS FOR THE ANGLE OF YOUR HEADLINE
 
Answer the journalist's "Five W's": Who? What? When? Where? Why? (Sometimes you only answer the first four.)
 
Amy Johnson at Gates Mills has found help through the Cleveland Chapter at the National stuttering Project (NSP), which meets at 7:30p.m. on the 2nd Monday of each month at the Cleveland Hearing & speech Center, 11206 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland; and at 7:30 p.m. on the 4th Monday at each month at Southwest General Hospital, 18697 Bagley Road, Middleburg Hts.
 
STEP THREE: GATHER OR CREATE A LIVELY QUOTE THAT ELABORATES QN THE BASIC FACTS
 
Here you quote someone who can back up the basic claim of the release -- you; the Executive Director; or someone who carries weight with your target audience. A quote enables you to bring the story to life, provide perspective, or add star appeal.
 
"Living with a stuttering problem can affect every aspect of one's life," says Johnson, a member of the Cleveland chapter. "Before I came to my first meeting, I had never talked about my stuttering with another person. I tried my best to hide the problem and felt very-much alone."

 
STEP FOUR: ELABORATE FURTHER ON THE BASIC FACTS

 
What else do you want to communicate? You can continue to quote yourself, quote someone else, or simply report additional facts about stuttering and the NSP. Excellent ideas and information can be found in the sample news release found in your chapter manual or from the many NSP brochures.
 
Many myths and misconceptions surround stuttering. Often even the person who stutters does not understand the true nature of the problem which confronts him or her daily. The most damaging of these myths, and one that creates a great deal of shame, guilt and fear for the person who stutters, is that stuttering is a nervous disorder.

Some facts to know about stuttering:

STEP FIVE: END WITH THE DETAILS
 
NSP Mission Statement
San Francisco address and "8OO" hot-line
Local chapter address and telephone number(s)
 
Founded in 1977, the NSP, a non-profit organization operating a network of support groups throughout the country, brings hope, dignity and empowerment to children and adults who stutter, while serving their families and the speech-language pathologists who work with them. Through education and advocacy, the NSP also serves the stuttering community by raising public consciousness of this much misunderstood disorder. For an information packet of NSF literature and a copy of the monthly publication Letting Go, contact the National Stuttering Project at 2151 Irving Street, Suite 1208, San Francisco, California 94122-1609, or call 800-364-1677
For more information on the Cleveland chapter, call 216-473-2426 or 216-234-5779; or write at P. 0. Box 525, Gates Mills, OH 44040.

 
STEP SIX: SEND IT OUT

 
Go to your local library.
You will probably find local media resources as well as these national publications:
Gale Directory of Publication and Broadcast Media Working Press of the Nation
You will be amazed at the number of local newspapers, magazines, television and radio stations that exist in your own city.
Target your news release.
If you have followed the above steps, you have localized your news release to fit a particular geographical area.
1. Direct your release to the appropriate media that carries news of your featured city or community.
2. Direct your release to persons who are likely to show an interest in the general subject matter.
a. Health/Medical editors
b. Living editors
c. Family editors
d. Feature editors
e. Community affairs directors of local tv programs

If you have not gotten the name of the individual from your
media directory, call the newspaper or television station to get this information. *Even if you have a name, it is always a good idea to call to confirm, as there is a high turnover in the media field, particularly television.
 
STEP SEVEN: FOLLOW-UP, FOLLOW-UP, FOLLOW-UP!

 
After you have done your best to create and distribute your release, always follow-up with a telephone call within a week. Often releases are lost in the shuffle of mail and faxes, and you may have to send it again. If the written release does not peak interest, a telephone call is the perfect opportunity to use your enthusiasm and sincerity to win support--and get publicity!
 
NSP XII, San Diego
Chapter Leaders Workshop
June 22, 1995

DO'S AND DON'TS OF NEWS RELEASES

DO put a contact name and number in the upper left corner of the release.

DO indicate under the contact line when you want the story released. If no particular date, type "For Immediate Release".

DO Double space the release, leaving room on top, bottom and side margins for editorial notes.

DO localize the lead paragraph.

DO identify your organization fully and mention its purpose. It is a good idea to develop a standard paragraph that can go at the end of each release.

DO keep the news release brief and to the point. If the release goes into a second page, type "more" at the bottom of the page.

DO type "30" or "##" to indicate the end of the release.

DO proofread the release very carefully for dates, spelling, names, typos, etc.

DON'T type a release entirely in capitals.

DON'T type on both sides of the paper.

DON'T editorialize. To convey subjective ideas, use direct quotes.

DON'T use staples; fasten pages together with paper clips.

DON'T attempt to create a final release in one sitting. The key to a good news release is edit, edit, edit.